Last Days Of Socrates Essay -- Plato Socrates Philosophy Essays

The Last days of Socrates Plato. The Last Days of Socrates. capital of the United Kingdom Penguin Books Ltd., 1993 Imagine the time just after the death of Socrates. The people of capital of Greece were filled with questions active the final judgment of this well-known, long-time citizen of Athens. Socrates was accused at the annul of his life of impiety and corruption of youth. Rumors, prejudices, and questions flew about the town. Plato experienced this situation when Socrates, his instructor and friend, accepted the ruling of death from an Athenian court. In The Last Days of Socrates, Plato uses Socrates own voice to explain the rea intelligences that Socrates, though innocent in Platos view, was convicted and why Socrates did non escape his punishment as offered by the court. The writings, Euthyphro, The Apology, Crito, and Pheado not only helped the general population of Athens and the friends and followers of Socrates understand his death, however also showed Socrates in the best possible light. They be connected by their common theme of a memoriam to Socrates and the discussion of virtues. By studying these texts, researchers flock see into the culture of Athens, but most important are the discussions about relationships in the book. The relationships between the religious belief and state and individual and society subscribe to impacted the past and are politic concerns that are with us today. tour Plato is writing to prove Socrates a good or respectable person, he allows the modern teller a glimpse into Athenian culture. We see that religion is held in very high regard and failing to serve a religion is punishable by death, no matter what ones social or political stature. In Euthyphro, the reader learns that sometimes an instance is consulted when dealing with certain criminal behavior. Also, we realize that the Athenians regard a son accusing a father of a crime, no matter what the charge, as very odd and of great annoyance to the family . I believe this is still true today. Family loyalty is considered, in some cases, more important than the laws of the country. one and only(a) example is the crime families that operate in the country. These families are known to be patriotic, but their patriotism stops when family and money are involved. In The Apology, the reader sees some of the Athenian court system in action. Researchers can crack that prosecution and defense are allowed only certain amounts of... ...ribed happened and were recorded. The element of a man, falsely accused, dying for his beliefs is a crossover into an idea understood by all cultures. Even the way the works are presented, in the prepare of dialogue, make them stand out to history. Perhaps the first time in history are such deep thoughts written about and discussed in such a way. This also speaks of the times of the philosophers. If the inhabitants of Athens had time to entail about such deep thoughts as What is holiness? they must switch le ad lives of ease compared with those of earlier people. These certain thoughts might be precedents in history, just because the Athenians cherished thought, rhetoric, and some had the time and willingness to practice these pursuits. Civilizations that followed the Greeks often imitated them. The Romans base many of their values, rules of citizenship, and even religion on the Greek system. Men and women of the reasonableness could have read the same dialogues that we read today. Why would anyone continue to read these stories? I believe it is the dialogues discussion of individual verses state and state verses religion. These are the truly enduring issues that we will always face.